Dismiss Modal

Treatment

Particle in the Eye

Choose a preferred language

The conjunctiva is a thin membrane in the eye. It covers the white of the eye and the inside of the eyelid. A very small object, such as an eyelash or dirt, can become trapped under the eyelid. This is called a conjunctival foreign body. This can be very irritating to the eye, no matter how small the object is. If the exam shows that you no longer have a particle in your eye, any discomfort should go away within the next 24 hours.


Home care

Person holding cold compress on closed eye.

  • Put a cool compress on the eye that hurts. A cool compress is a towel soaked in cool water. Do this 3 to 4 times a day. It will help ease redness and swelling. Don't apply ice directly on the eye.

  • You can use artificial tears to ease irritation and redness, unless another medicine was prescribed. You can buy artificial tears without a prescription at a drugstore.

  • You can use over-the-counter pain medicine, such as acetaminophen or ibuprofen, to control pain, unless another pain medicine was prescribed. Talk with your health care provider before using these medicines if you have chronic liver or kidney disease, or if you ever had a stomach ulcer or digestive bleeding.

  • If the foreign body causes a scratch on your cornea, the provider will likely prescribe an antibiotic eye drop.


Follow-up care

Follow up with your health care provider as advised.


When to get medical advice

Contact your health care provider right away if you have:

  • Increased swelling of the eyelid.

  • Increased pain or redness in the eye.

  • Fluid leaking from the eye.

  • Redness in the skin around the eye.

  • Pain in the eye that doesn't go away after 1 day, if you have not been diagnosed with an abrasion.

© 2000-2025 The StayWell Company, LLC. All rights reserved. This information is not intended as a substitute for professional medical care. Always follow your healthcare professional's instructions.
Related Articles
Read more →
Eye Care
Particle in the Eye (Child)

A conjunctival foreign body is a very small object, such as an eyelash or dirt, that has become trapped under the eyelid. Learn what to do at home for your child and when to call your child's health care provider.

Read more →
Eye Care
Conjunctivitis, Nonspecific

Conjunctivitis can be caused by an injury, allergic reaction, infection, or illness. Symptoms may include redness, irritation, itching, swelling, or burning.

Read more →
Eye Care
Conjunctivitis, Allergic

Allergic conjunctivitis is caused by an allergen. Symptoms may include redness of the eye, swelling, fluid leakage, and itching or burning.

Read more →
Eye Care
Particle Removed From Eye (Corneal Foreign Body)

After a particle is removed from your eye, the cornea will be sensitive as it heals. Here is some information for home care and for follow-up care with your provider.